Thursday, June 9, 2011

CSIRO's Louise van der Werff says smart bandage can change colour to prevent infections

This article relates to Task 3 of the 3A unit you have just completed

smart bandage
A smart bandage that changes colour when a wound is infected could lead to more effective treatment of wounds. Picture: AAP Source: AAP
 
smart bandage
CSIRO scientists are working on a fibre that could be knitted into a smart bandage. Picture: AAP Source: AAP
  • Bandage fibre made out of liquid crystals
  • Changes from red to blue with temperature
  • Could prevent infections from getting worse
AUSTRALIAN researchers have developed a "smart" bandage that changes colour as a wound worsens or improves, potentially leading to the better treatment of ailments such as leg ulcers.
Lead inventor Louise van der Werff, a materials scientist at the CSIRO, said the dressing would change from red to blue depending on the temperature of the wound.

"If the wound becomes infected then it typically gets warmer. It would get cooler if there were, for example, a compromised blood supply," she said.

She said wound changes were not always obvious and the fibre she helped devise, using liquid crystals which react to different temperatures, could show changes of less than half a degree Celsius.

"A temperature is sort of an obvious indication - if they can see that through a colour change then hopefully it can help a lot," she said.

Van der Werff, who is completing her doctorate at Monash University in Melbourne, said plans were under way to incorporate the colour-changing fibre into a textile which could then be woven or knitted into a wound dressing.

"Our main target is for chronic wound care - the elderly, obese and people with diabetes who can get wounds like leg ulcers and pressure ulcers and things like that which can really last a long time without healing properly," she said.

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